<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الدائرة الرقمية والتقنية في محكمة العدل الإسلامية</span></strong></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أولًا: التعريف العام</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%82%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA-1"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الدائرة الرقمية والتقنية هي الجهة القضائية المختصة بالنظر في <strong>النزاعات المرتبطة بالمجال الرقمي</strong>، بما يشمل العقود الإلكترونية، الجرائم الرقمية، الأدلة التقنية، الأصول غير الملموسة، التعديات في الفضاء السيبراني، وذلك وفق <strong>ضوابط الشريعة الإسلامية ومقاصدها</strong></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">.</span></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--1"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B8"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">ثانيًا: الهيكل التنظيمي للدائرة</span></strong></p>
<table class="MsoNormalTable" style="mso-cellspacing: 1.5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;" border="0" cellpadding="0" id="bkmrk-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84">
<thead>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الدور</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">المهام</span></strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">رئيس الدائرة</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">إدارة القضايا، الإشراف الفقهي، إصدار الأحكام، مراجعة التقارير التقنية</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">القضاة المساعدون</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">نظر القضايا اليومية، تنظيم الجلسات، مراجعة الأدلة الرقمية</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">مستشار شرعي تقني</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تكييف النزاعات الرقميّة فقهيًا (هل هو غصب؟ ضرر؟ عقد فاسد؟...)</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">خبير تقني معتمد</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">فحص الأدلة الرقمية، تحليل الشبكات، توثيق الأفعال السيبرانية</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">محلل عقود إلكترونية</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">التحقق من شروط العقود الرقمية، توثيق العقود، كشف التلاعب</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">مدير ملفات الدعوى الرقمية</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أرشفة، ترقيم، إرسال الإشعارات، التبليغ الإلكتروني</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--2"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%8A"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">ثالثًا: أنواع القضايا التي تنظرها</span></strong></p>
<table class="MsoNormalTable" style="mso-cellspacing: 1.5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;" border="0" cellpadding="0" id="bkmrk-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7">
<thead>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">المجال</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الأمثلة</span></strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الجرائم الإلكترونية</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">اختراق الحسابات، سرقة الهويات، تشويه السمعة، نشر المحتوى المحرم</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">العقود الإلكترونية</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">النزاع على عقود البيع، الإيجار، الخدمات الرقمية، التوقيع الإلكتروني</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الأصول الرقمية</span></strong></p>
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<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">نزاعات</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"> NFTs</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">، حقوق الملكية الرقمية، سرقة التصميمات</span></p>
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</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الأدلة التقنية</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تحليل البريد الإلكتروني، الرسائل، التراسل عبر التطبيقات</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">النزاعات بين العملاء والمنصات</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">مشاكل الشراء أونلاين، النصب الإلكتروني، فشل التزامات منصات الوسطاء</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">العملات الرقمية والأمانات</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">نزاع على محفظة، فقدان رموز سرية، صفقات بين أطراف عبر العملات المشفرة</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--3"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">رابعًا: المرجعية الشرعية</span></strong></p>
<ul type="disc" id="bkmrk-%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D9%81%D9%82%D9%87-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA-">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">قواعد فقه المعاملات (التراضي، الغرر، الغبن، الجهالة)</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">فتاوى المجامع الفقهية بشأن العقود الرقمية والعملات الإلكترونية</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أصل: "الضرر يُزال" و"الغُنم بالغُرم" و"المعاملات تُبنى على المقاصد لا الصُّور</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">"</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">قياس العقود الرقمية على نظائرها من العقود الشرعية التقليدية (بيع، إجارة، وكالة، صلح)</span></li>
</ul>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--4"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B5-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AC"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">خامسًا: الخصائص الإجرائية للدائرة</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-1.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">قبول الأدلة الرقمية رسميًا بشرط التوثيق والتوقيع الرقمي</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-2.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%82-%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%AF"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">التحقق من مصدر الأدلة عبر تحليل الميتاداتا ومطابقتها فنياً</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-3.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1-"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">حضور الخبراء إلزامي في القضايا ذات الطابع الفني البحت</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-4.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%AA%D9%8F%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AD"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تُدار جلسات حساسة عبر جلسات سرية خاصة لضمان سلامة البيانات</span></strong></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--5"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">سادسًا: الضمانات التقنية لقبول الأدلة</span></strong></p>
<ul type="disc" id="bkmrk-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84-">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">استخدام أدوات تحليل شرعي رقمي</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"> (forensic tools)</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">مطابقة الأدلة مع توقيع الطرف داخل المنصة القضائية</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">قبول البلوكتشين كوسيلة إثبات للأحداث والعقود المشفّرة</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">عدم الاعتماد على الأدلة المنقوصة أو المقطوعة دون تحقيق</span></li>
</ul>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--6"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B0-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%A7"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">سابعًا: التنفيذ الخاص لأحكام الدائرة</span></strong></p>
<table class="MsoNormalTable" style="mso-cellspacing: 1.5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;" border="0" cellpadding="0" id="bkmrk-%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B0-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9-">
<thead>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">نوع التنفيذ</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الوسيلة</span></strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">إزالة محتوى تشهيري</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">خطاب رسمي للمنصة المستضيفة + إثبات الحكم القضائي</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">استرجاع أصول رقمية</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">توجيه مباشر لمحفظة رقمية أو عقد</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"> NFT </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">عبر توقيع ذكي</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">منع الحسابات المعتدية</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">إخطار رسمي للجهة الوسيطة، وإثبات الغصب أو الضرر</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تعويض مالي عن ضرر رقمي</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تحديد الضرر واحتسابه بناءً على متوسط التأثير أو الخسائر المحققة حسب التقرير الفني</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--7"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%82-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D9%88"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">ثامنًا: التنسيق مع وحدات الدعم</span></strong></p>
<ul type="disc" id="bkmrk-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الذكاء الاصطناعي الفقهي</span></strong><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تصنيف نوع النزاع الرقمي وربطه بالباب الفقهي المناسب</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">وحدة التشفير والبلوكتشين</span></strong><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">لتوثيق الحكم وتثبيته كمرجع دائم</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">وحدة التنفيذ</span></strong><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">: </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">للتواصل مع الجهات المستضيفة أو التقنية لاستكمال التنفيذ الفعلي</span></li>
</ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0"><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 107%;">&nbsp;</span></p>