<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 2; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B6-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D9%81"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">دائرة النقض العليا في محكمة العدل الإسلامية</span></strong></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أولًا: التعريف العام</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B6-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D9%87"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">دائرة النقض العليا</span></strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"> هي <strong>السلطة القضائية العليا</strong> المختصة بمراجعة الأحكام النهائية الصادرة عن دوائر الاستئناف، للتأكد من <strong>سلامة تطبيق قواعد الشريعة الإسلامية وأصول التقاضي</strong>، دون أن تعيد نظر الموضوع من جديد، وإنما تُراجع الحكم الصادر لتُثبته أو تنقضه</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D9%88%D9%87%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">وهي بمثابة <strong>الدرع الحامي لمبادئ القضاء الإسلامي والمطبّق الأخير للدستور القضائي للمحكمة</strong></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">.</span></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--1"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B6"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">ثانيًا: الطبيعة القضائية للدائرة</span></strong></p>
<ul type="disc" id="bkmrk-%D9%84%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B9-%D8%A3">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">لا تنظر في <strong>الوقائع أو الأدلة مجددًا</strong></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">بل تنظر فقط في</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">:</span></li>
<ul type="circle">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">سلامة الاستدلال الفقهي</span></strong></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">صحة التكييف الشرعي</span></strong></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">انضباط الإجراءات القضائية</span></strong></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">مدى التزام الحكم بالدستور القضائي ولائحة المحكمة</span></strong></li>
</ul>
</ul>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--2"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">ثالثًا: التكوين والهيكل</span></strong></p>
<table class="MsoNormalTable" style="mso-cellspacing: 1.5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;" border="0" cellpadding="0" id="bkmrk-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B8%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A9-%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3">
<thead>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">المستوى</span></strong></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الوظيفة</span></strong></p>
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<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">رئيس دائرة النقض</span></strong></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يترأس الجلسات الكبرى، يضبط اتجاهات النقض، يُمثل الدائرة أمام المجلس القضائي الأعلى</span></p>
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<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">قضاة النقض</span></strong></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">قضاة متمرسون من ذوي الخبرة العالية في أصول الفقه والفتوى والقضاء، عددهم فردي (3، 5، أو 7)</span></p>
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<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">وحدة مراجعة الأحكام</span></strong></p>
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<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تفحص الحكم موضوع الطعن، تُعد تقارير للمساعدة في القرار القضائي</span></p>
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<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أمين جلسات النقض</span></strong></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يدير الشؤون الإدارية، يسجّل الوقائع، يُبلغ القرار النهائي</span></p>
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</table>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--3"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7-%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">رابعًا: شروط قبول الطعن بالنقض</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-1.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%A3%D9%86-%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أن يكون الحكم صادرًا من دائرة استئناف</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-2.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%A3%D9%86-%D9%8A%D9%8F%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B9"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أن يُقدم الطعن خلال </span><strong><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">7 </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أيام</span></strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"> من تاريخ التبليغ بالحكم</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-3.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%A3%D9%86-%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%B9"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">أن يتضمن الطعن <strong>سببًا جوهريًا</strong>، مثل</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: 1.0in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-o%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85-"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">مخالفة حكم قطعي من القرآن أو السنة</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: 1.0in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-o%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82-%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تطبيق قاعدة فقهية خاطئة</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: 1.0in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-o%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">اعتماد مذهب شاذ بلا مسوّغ</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: 1.0in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-o%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%84-%D8%A5%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A-"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">خلل إجرائي يمس حق الدفاع</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: 1.0in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l2 level2 lfo2; tab-stops: list 1.0in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-o%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B6-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Courier New'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">o<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تعارض بين الحكم والدستور القضائي للمحكمة</span></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--4"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">خامسًا: صلاحيات دائرة النقض</span></strong></p>
<table class="MsoNormalTable" style="mso-cellspacing: 1.5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;" border="0" cellpadding="0" id="bkmrk-%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AB%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82">
<thead>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">نوع القرار</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الأثر القانوني</span></strong></p>
</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">رفض الطعن وتثبيت الحكم</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يُعد الحكم نهائيًا باتًا وواجب التنفيذ</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">قبول الطعن ونقض الحكم</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يُلغى الحكم الاستئنافي، وتُحال القضية إلى دائرة جديدة لإعادة النظر</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">قبول الطعن وتصحيح الحكم</span></strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: .75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt;">
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: right; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تُعدّل دائرة النقض الحكم بنفسها إن كان التعديل يسيرًا وواضحًا</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--5"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A6-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">سادسًا: المبادئ العليا في عملها</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-1.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الالتزام <strong>بالأصول القطعية في الشريعة</strong></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-2.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">حماية وحدة الفتوى القضائية ومنع التناقض</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-3.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82-%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9%3A-"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تطبيق قاعدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">: <strong>"</strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">الاجتهاد لا يُنقض باجتهاد، إلا إذا خالف النص أو الإجماع</span></strong><strong><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">"</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; text-indent: -.25in; line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-4.%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AE-%22%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">ترسيخ "السوابق القضائية الفقهية المعتمدة</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">"</span></p>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--6"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%82-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">سابعًا: التوثيق والتنفيذ</span></strong></p>
<ul type="disc" id="bkmrk-%D9%8A%D9%8F%D9%88%D8%AB%D9%82-%D9%83%D9%84-%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85-%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%86">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يُوثق كل حكم صادر عن دائرة النقض بشهادة رقمية موقعة</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يُرفق الحكم بـ</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;"> QR Code </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يربطه بالسجل الرسمي</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يُعد الحكم <strong>ملزمًا لجميع الدوائر الأخرى</strong> ما لم يُلغى أو يُعدّل من المجلس القضائي الأعلى</span></li>
</ul>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--7"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-outline-level: 3; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8B%D8%A7%3A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%82-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%A7"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 15.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">ثامنًا: التنسيق مع الهيئات العليا</span></strong></p>
<ul type="disc" id="bkmrk-%D8%AA%D9%8F%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%85-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B6-%D8%AA%D9%82">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">تُقدم دائرة النقض تقارير سنوية للهيئة الشرعية العليا</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">ويمكن للهيئة الشرعية إصدار <strong>تنبيه رسمي</strong> لها إن تكرر خلل فقهي في قراراتها</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt: auto; margin-right: .5in; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; margin-left: 0in; text-align: right; line-height: normal; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list .5in; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ligatures: none;">يتلقى رئيس دائرة النقض دعوات مباشرة لحضور جلسات المجلس القضائي الأعلى عند الحاجة</span></li>
</ul>
<div class="MsoNormal" align="center" dir="RTL" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: normal; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk--8"><hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"></div>
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="RTL" style="text-align: right; direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed;" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0"><span dir="LTR" style="font-size: 13.0pt; line-height: 107%;">&nbsp;</span></p>